Keyboard Shortcuts

Browse and learn keyboard shortcuts for your favorite applications.

Filter Shortcuts

Copy Line

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Copy the current line or selected lines

CtrlC
copy
line
text

Duplicate Line

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Duplicate the current line above or below

ShiftAltDown
duplicate
line
copy

Move Line Up

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Move the current line up

AltUp
move
line
up

Move Line Down

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Move the current line down

AltDown
move
line
down

Delete Line

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Delete the current line

CtrlShiftK
delete
line
remove

Toggle Line Comment

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Toggle line comment on/off

Ctrl/
comment
toggle
line

Toggle Block Comment

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Toggle block comment on/off

ShiftAltA
comment
toggle
block

Format Document

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Format the entire document

ShiftAltF
format
document
prettier

Insert Line Below

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Insert a new line below the current line

CtrlEnter
insert
line
below

Insert Line Above

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Insert a new line above the current line

CtrlShiftEnter
insert
line
above

Indent Line

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Indent the current line or selection

Ctrl]
indent
tab
space

Outdent Line

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Outdent the current line or selection

Ctrl[
outdent
unindent
tab

Add Cursor Below

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Insert an additional cursor below the current position

CtrlAltDown
cursor
multi
below

Add Cursor Above

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Insert an additional cursor above the current position

CtrlAltUp
cursor
multi
above

Add Selection To Next Find Match

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Select the next occurrence of the current selection

CtrlD
select
next
match

Select All Occurrences

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Select all occurrences of the current selection

CtrlShiftL
select
all
occurrences

Select Line

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Select the current line

CtrlL
select
line
highlight

Cursor Undo

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Undo the last cursor operation

CtrlU
cursor
undo
multi

Fold Region

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Fold (collapse) the current region

CtrlShift[
fold
collapse
region

Unfold Region

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Unfold (expand) the current region

CtrlShift]
unfold
expand
region

Fold All

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
advanced

Fold all foldable regions

CtrlKCtrl0
fold
all
collapse

Unfold All

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
advanced

Unfold all folded regions

CtrlKCtrlJ
unfold
all
expand

Command Palette

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Open the command palette

CtrlShiftP
command
palette
search

Quick Open File

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Quickly open files by name

CtrlP
file
open
quick

Go to Line

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Go to a specific line number

CtrlG
line
goto
navigation

Go to Symbol in File

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Navigate to a symbol in the current file

CtrlShiftO
symbol
navigate
outline

Go to Symbol in Workspace

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Search and navigate to any symbol in the workspace

CtrlT
symbol
workspace
search

Go to Definition

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Jump to the definition of a symbol

F12
definition
symbol
jump

Peek Definition

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Peek at the definition without leaving current location

AltF12
peek
definition
preview

Go to References

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Find all references to the symbol under cursor

ShiftF12
references
find
usages

Navigate Back

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Go back to the previous location in navigation history

AltLeft
back
history
previous

Navigate Forward

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Go forward in navigation history

AltRight
forward
history
next

Show Problems Panel

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Open the problems panel to see errors and warnings

CtrlShiftM
problems
errors
warnings

Go to Next Error

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Navigate to the next error or warning

F8
error
next
warning

Go to Previous Error

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Navigate to the previous error or warning

ShiftF8
error
previous
warning

Trigger IntelliSense

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Manually trigger IntelliSense suggestions

CtrlSpace
intellisense
suggest
autocomplete

Trigger Parameter Hints

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Show parameter hints for functions

CtrlShiftSpace
parameter
hints
signature

Quick Fix

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Show quick fixes and refactoring options

Ctrl.
fix
refactor
action

Rename Symbol

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Rename all occurrences of a symbol

F2
rename
refactor
symbol

Format Selection

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
intermediate

Format the selected code

CtrlKCtrlF
format
selection
style

New File

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Create a new untitled file

CtrlN
new
file
create

Open File

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Open a file from the file system

CtrlO
open
file
browse

Save

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Save the current file

CtrlS
save
file
write

Save As

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Save the current file with a new name

CtrlShiftS
save
as
rename

Save All

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Save all open files

CtrlKS
save
all
files

Close Editor

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Close the current editor

CtrlW
close
editor
tab

Close All Editors

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Close all open editors

CtrlKCtrlW
close
all
editors

Reopen Closed Editor

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Reopen the last closed editor

CtrlShiftT
reopen
restore
editor

Find in Files

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Search across all files in the workspace

CtrlShiftF
find
search
files

Replace in Files

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Replace text across all files in the workspace

CtrlShiftH
replace
find
files

Find Next

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Find the next match

F3
find
next
search

Find Previous

Visual Studio CodeText Editing
beginner

Find the previous match

ShiftF3
find
previous
search

Toggle Sidebar

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Show or hide the sidebar

CtrlB
sidebar
toggle
view

Show Explorer

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Show the file explorer in the sidebar

CtrlShiftE
explorer
files
sidebar

Show Search

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Show the search view in the sidebar

CtrlShiftF
search
find
sidebar

Show Source Control

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Show the source control (Git) view

CtrlShiftG
git
source
control

Show Extensions

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Show the extensions view

CtrlShiftX
extensions
plugins
marketplace

Toggle Zen Mode

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Enter or exit distraction-free Zen mode

CtrlKZ
zen
mode
focus

Toggle Full Screen

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
beginner

Enter or exit full screen mode

F11
fullscreen
maximize
view

Split Editor

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Split the editor into two panes

Ctrl\
split
editor
pane

Focus First Editor Group

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Move focus to the first editor group

Ctrl1
focus
editor
group

Focus Second Editor Group

Visual Studio CodeNavigation
intermediate

Move focus to the second editor group

Ctrl2
focus
editor
group

Toggle Breakpoint

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
intermediate

Toggle a breakpoint on the current line

F9
breakpoint
debug
toggle

Start/Continue Debugging

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
intermediate

Start or continue debugging

F5
debug
start
run

Start Without Debugging

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
intermediate

Run the program without debugging

CtrlF5
run
start
execute

Pause

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
intermediate

Pause the running program

F6
pause
debug
break

Step Over

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
advanced

Step over the current line while debugging

F10
debug
step
over

Step Into

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
advanced

Step into the function call while debugging

F11
debug
step
into

Step Out

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
advanced

Step out of the current function

ShiftF11
debug
step
out

Stop Debugging

Visual Studio CodeDebugging
intermediate

Stop the debugging session

ShiftF5
stop
debug
end

Toggle Terminal

Visual Studio CodeTerminal
beginner

Show/hide the integrated terminal

Ctrl`
terminal
toggle
console

New Terminal

Visual Studio CodeTerminal
intermediate

Create a new terminal instance

CtrlShift`
terminal
new
create

Split Terminal

Visual Studio CodeTerminal
intermediate

Split the terminal into two panes

CtrlShift5
terminal
split
pane

Kill Terminal

Visual Studio CodeTerminal
intermediate

Close the current terminal instance

CtrlShiftX
terminal
kill
close

Clear Terminal

Visual Studio CodeTerminal
beginner

Clear the terminal screen

CtrlK
terminal
clear
clean

New Window

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Open a new Chrome window

CtrlN
window
new
open

New Incognito Window

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Open a new window in Incognito mode

CtrlShiftN
incognito
private
window

New Tab

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Open a new tab and jump to it

CtrlT
tab
new
open

Close Tab

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Close the current tab

CtrlW
tab
close
remove

Reopen Closed Tab

Google ChromeTab Management
intermediate

Reopen previously closed tabs in the order they were closed

CtrlShiftT
tab
reopen
restore

Next Tab

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Jump to the next open tab

CtrlTab
tab
next
switch

Previous Tab

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Jump to the previous open tab

CtrlShiftTab
tab
previous
switch

Jump to Tab 1-8

Google ChromeTab Management
intermediate

Jump to a specific tab (1 through 8)

Ctrl1-8
tab
jump
specific

Jump to Last Tab

Google ChromeTab Management
intermediate

Jump to the rightmost tab

Ctrl9
tab
last
rightmost

Close Window

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Close the current window

CtrlShiftW
window
close
exit

Minimize Window

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Minimize the current window

AltSpaceN
window
minimize
hide

Quit Chrome

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Quit Google Chrome completely

AltFX
quit
exit
close

Toggle Full Screen

Google ChromeTab Management
beginner

Enter or exit full-screen mode

F11
fullscreen
maximize
view

Open Home Page

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open your home page in the current tab

AltHome
home
page
navigate

Go Back

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the previous page from your browsing history

AltLeft
back
previous
history

Go Forward

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the next page from your browsing history

AltRight
forward
next
history

Refresh Page

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Reload the current page

F5
refresh
reload
page

Hard Refresh

Google ChromeNavigation
intermediate

Reload the current page, ignoring cached content

CtrlShiftR
refresh
reload
cache

Stop Loading

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Stop the page loading

Esc
stop
loading
cancel

Scroll Down

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Scroll down a webpage, a screen at a time

Space
scroll
down
page

Scroll Up

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Scroll up a webpage, a screen at a time

ShiftSpace
scroll
up
page

Go to Top

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Go to the top of the page

Home
top
beginning
page

Go to Bottom

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Go to the bottom of the page

End
bottom
end
page

Jump to Address Bar

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Focus the address bar for typing

CtrlL
address
url
focus

Search from Anywhere

Google ChromeNavigation
intermediate

Search from anywhere on the page

CtrlK
search
anywhere
quick

Toggle Bookmarks Bar

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Show or hide the bookmarks bar

CtrlShiftB
bookmarks
bar
toggle

Open Bookmark Manager

Google ChromeNavigation
intermediate

Open the bookmarks manager

CtrlShiftO
bookmarks
manager
organize

Bookmark Current Page

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Save your current webpage as a bookmark

CtrlD
bookmark
save
page

Bookmark All Tabs

Google ChromeNavigation
intermediate

Save all open tabs as bookmarks in a new folder

CtrlShiftD
bookmark
all
tabs

Open History

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the History page in a new tab

CtrlH
history
browsing
page

Open Downloads

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the Downloads page in a new tab

CtrlJ
downloads
files
page

Clear Browsing Data

Google ChromeNavigation
intermediate

Open the Delete Browsing Data options

CtrlShiftDelete
clear
browsing
data

Find on Page

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the Find Bar to search the current page

CtrlF
find
search
page

Find Next

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Jump to the next match to your Find Bar search

CtrlG
find
next
search

Find Previous

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Jump to the previous match to your Find Bar search

CtrlShiftG
find
previous
search

Print

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open options to print the current page

CtrlP
print
page
printer

Save Page

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open options to save the current page

CtrlS
save
page
download

Zoom In

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Make everything on the page bigger

Ctrl+
zoom
in
bigger

Zoom Out

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Make everything on the page smaller

Ctrl-
zoom
out
smaller

Reset Zoom

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Return everything on the page to default size

Ctrl0
zoom
reset
default

Open Developer Tools

Google ChromeDeveloper Tools
intermediate

Open the Chrome Developer Tools

F12
developer
tools
inspect

Open Console

Google ChromeDeveloper Tools
intermediate

Open the JavaScript console

CtrlShiftJ
console
javascript
debug

View Page Source

Google ChromeDeveloper Tools
intermediate

Display non-editable HTML source code for the current page

CtrlU
source
code
html

Task Manager

Google ChromeDeveloper Tools
advanced

Open the Chrome Task Manager

ShiftEsc
task
manager
processes

Open Chrome Menu

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the Chrome menu

AltF
menu
options
settings

Chrome Help

Google ChromeNavigation
beginner

Open the Chrome Help Center in a new tab

F1
help
support
documentation

Switch Profile

Google ChromeNavigation
intermediate

Log in a different user or browse as a Guest

CtrlShiftM
profile
user
switch

Open Start Menu

Windows 11General
beginner

Open or close the Start menu

Win
start
menu
open

Open Search

Windows 11General
beginner

Open Windows search

WinS
search
find
query

Quick Search

Windows 11General
beginner

Quick search from anywhere

WinQ
search
quick
find

Action Center

Windows 11General
beginner

Open notification center and calendar

WinN
notifications
action
center

Clipboard History

Windows 11General
intermediate

Open the clipboard history

WinV
clipboard
history
paste

Emoji Panel

Windows 11General
beginner

Open the emoji panel

Win.
emoji
emoticon
symbol

Screenshot to Clipboard

Windows 11General
beginner

Select a region to capture screenshot to clipboard

WinShiftS
screenshot
capture
snip

Full Screenshot

Windows 11General
beginner

Capture full screen screenshot and save to file

WinPrtScn
screenshot
capture
full

Record Screen

Windows 11General
intermediate

Select a region to record a video

WinShiftR
record
video
screen

Voice Typing

Windows 11General
intermediate

Open voice dictation

WinH
voice
dictation
speech

Open Copilot

Windows 11General
beginner

Open Microsoft Copilot

WinC
copilot
ai
assistant

Snap Window Left

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Snap the window to the left side of the screen

WinLeft
snap
window
left

Snap Window Right

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Snap the window to the right side of the screen

WinRight
snap
window
right

Maximize Window

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Maximize the active window

WinUp
maximize
window
full

Minimize Window

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Minimize the active window

WinDown
minimize
window
hide

Minimize All

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Minimize all windows

WinM
minimize
all
windows

Restore Minimized

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Restore minimized windows

WinShiftM
restore
minimize
windows

Show Desktop

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Display and hide the desktop

WinD
desktop
show
hide

Peek at Desktop

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Temporarily peek at the desktop

Win,
peek
desktop
preview

Task View

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Open Task View to see all open windows

WinTab
task
view
windows

Switch Apps

Windows 11Window Management
beginner

Switch between open apps

AltTab
switch
apps
alt

Snap Layouts

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Open the snap layouts

WinZ
snap
layouts
arrange

Snap to Top

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Snap the active window to the top half of the screen

WinAltUp
snap
top
half

Snap to Bottom

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Snap the active window to the bottom half of the screen

WinAltDown
snap
bottom
half

Move to Left Monitor

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Move the active window to the monitor on the left

WinShiftLeft
move
monitor
left

Move to Right Monitor

Windows 11Window Management
intermediate

Move the active window to the monitor on the right

WinShiftRight
move
monitor
right

Open Settings

Windows 11System & Settings
beginner

Open Windows Settings

WinI
settings
preferences
system

Lock Computer

Windows 11System & Settings
beginner

Lock the computer

WinL
lock
secure
computer

Run Dialog

Windows 11System & Settings
beginner

Open the Run dialog box

WinR
run
dialog
command

Quick Link Menu

Windows 11System & Settings
intermediate

Open the Quick Link menu (Power User menu)

WinX
quick
link
power

File Explorer

Windows 11System & Settings
beginner

Open File Explorer

WinE
file
explorer
files

System Information

Windows 11System & Settings
intermediate

Open System About page

WinPause
system
info
about

Project Display

Windows 11System & Settings
intermediate

Open project settings to choose display mode

WinP
project
display
monitor

Connect Display

Windows 11System & Settings
intermediate

Connect to a wireless display

WinK
connect
display
wireless

Game Bar

Windows 11System & Settings
intermediate

Open the Game Bar

WinG
game
bar
gaming

Widgets

Windows 11System & Settings
beginner

Open Windows Widgets

WinW
widgets
news
weather

Feedback Hub

Windows 11System & Settings
intermediate

Open Feedback Hub

WinF
feedback
hub
report

Quick Assist

Windows 11System & Settings
advanced

Open Quick Assist for remote help

WinCtrlQ
quick
assist
remote

Turn on Magnifier

Windows 11Accessibility
beginner

Turn on Magnifier and zoom in

Win+
magnifier
zoom
in

Turn off Magnifier

Windows 11Accessibility
beginner

Turn off Magnifier

WinEsc
magnifier
off
close

Magnifier Zoom Out

Windows 11Accessibility
beginner

Zoom out in Magnifier

Win-
magnifier
zoom
out

Open Narrator

Windows 11Accessibility
intermediate

Open Narrator screen reader

WinCtrlEnter
narrator
screen
reader

Accessibility Settings

Windows 11Accessibility
beginner

Open Accessibility settings

WinU
accessibility
settings
ease

Color Filters

Windows 11Accessibility
intermediate

Enable or disable color filters

WinCtrlC
color
filters
accessibility

High Contrast

Windows 11Accessibility
intermediate

Turn high contrast on or off

Left AltLeft ShiftPrtScn
high
contrast
accessibility

Cut

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Cut the selected item and copy it to the Clipboard

CmdX
cut
clipboard
edit

Copy

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Copy the selected item to the Clipboard

CmdC
copy
clipboard
edit

Paste

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Paste the contents of the Clipboard

CmdV
paste
clipboard
edit

Undo

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Undo the previous command

CmdZ
undo
edit

Redo

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Redo, reversing the undo command

ShiftCmdZ
redo
edit

Select All

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Select all items

CmdA
select
all
edit

Find

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Find items in a document or open a Find window

CmdF
find
search

Find Again

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Find the next occurrence of the item previously found

CmdG
find
search
next

Find Previous

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Find the previous occurrence

ShiftCmdG
find
search
previous

Hide Window

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Hide the windows of the front app

CmdH
hide
window

Hide Others

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

View the front app but hide all other apps

OptionCmdH
hide
window
others

Minimize

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Minimize the front window to the Dock

CmdM
minimize
window
dock

Minimize All

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Minimize all windows of the front app

OptionCmdM
minimize
window
all

Open

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Open the selected item, or open a dialog to select a file

CmdO
open
file

Print

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Open a print dialog

CmdP
print

Quit App

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Quit the current app

CmdQ
quit
close
app

Save

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Save the current document

CmdS
save
file

New Tab

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Open a new tab

CmdT
new
tab

Close Window

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Close the front window

CmdW
close
window

Close All Windows

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Close all windows of the app

OptionCmdW
close
window
all

Force Quit

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Force quit an app

OptionCmdEsc
force
quit
app

Spotlight Search

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Show or hide the Spotlight search field

CmdSpace
spotlight
search

Character Viewer

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Show the Character Viewer for emoji and symbols

ControlCmdSpace
emoji
character
symbol

Full Screen

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Use or stop using the app in full screen

ControlCmdF
full
screen

Quick Look

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Use Quick Look to preview the selected item

Space
preview
quick
look

Switch Apps

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Switch to the next most recently used app

CmdTab
switch
app
tab

Switch Windows

macOSCommon Shortcuts
intermediate

Switch between windows of the same app

Cmd`
switch
window

Screenshot Tools

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Take a screenshot or make a screen recording

ShiftCmd5
screenshot
capture
record

Screenshot Full Screen

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Take a screenshot of the entire screen

ShiftCmd3
screenshot
capture
full

Screenshot Selection

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Take a screenshot of a selected area

ShiftCmd4
screenshot
capture
selection

Preferences

macOSCommon Shortcuts
beginner

Open preferences for the front app

Cmd,
preferences
settings

Duplicate

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Duplicate the selected files

CmdD
duplicate
file
copy

Eject

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Eject the selected disk or volume

CmdE
eject
disk
volume

Finder Search

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Start a Spotlight search in the Finder window

CmdF
search
find
finder

Get Info

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Show the Get Info window for a selected file

CmdI
info
file
properties

Open Computer

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the Computer window

ShiftCmdC
computer
window
navigate

Open Desktop

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the desktop folder

ShiftCmdD
desktop
folder
navigate

Open Recents

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the Recents window

ShiftCmdF
recents
files
navigate

Go to Folder

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open a Go to Folder window

ShiftCmdG
go
folder
navigate

Open Home

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the Home folder

ShiftCmdH
home
folder
navigate

Open iCloud Drive

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open iCloud Drive

ShiftCmdI
icloud
drive
navigate

Open Network

macOSFinder & System
advanced

Open the Network window

ShiftCmdK
network
window
navigate

Open Downloads

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the Downloads folder

OptionCmdL
downloads
folder
navigate

New Folder

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Create a new folder

ShiftCmdN
new
folder
create

Open Documents

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the Documents folder

ShiftCmdO
documents
folder
navigate

Show Preview

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show or hide the Preview pane in Finder

ShiftCmdP
preview
pane
toggle

Open AirDrop

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the AirDrop window

ShiftCmdR
airdrop
share
window

Show Tab Bar

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show or hide the tab bar in Finder

ShiftCmdT
tab
bar
toggle

Open Utilities

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Open the Utilities folder

ShiftCmdU
utilities
folder
navigate

Show/Hide Dock

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Show or hide the Dock

OptionCmdD
dock
toggle
hide

Add to Sidebar

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Add the selected item to the sidebar

ControlCmdT
sidebar
add
finder

Show Path Bar

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show or hide the path bar in Finder

OptionCmdP
path
bar
toggle

Show Sidebar

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show or hide the Sidebar in Finder

OptionCmdS
sidebar
toggle
finder

Show Status Bar

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show or hide the status bar in Finder

Cmd/
status
bar
toggle

View Options

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show View Options

CmdJ
view
options
settings

Connect to Server

macOSFinder & System
advanced

Open the Connect to Server window

CmdK
connect
server
network

Make Alias

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Make an alias of the selected item

ControlCmdA
alias
shortcut
create

New Finder Window

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Open a new Finder window

CmdN
new
window
finder

New Smart Folder

macOSFinder & System
advanced

Create a new Smart Folder

OptionCmdN
smart
folder
create

Show Toolbar

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Show or hide the toolbar

OptionCmdT
toolbar
toggle
finder

Move from Clipboard

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Move files from clipboard to current location

OptionCmdV
move
clipboard
paste

Quick Look Slideshow

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

View a Quick Look slideshow of selected files

OptionCmdY
slideshow
preview
quick look

View as Icons

macOSFinder & System
beginner

View items in Finder as icons

Cmd1
view
icons
finder

View as List

macOSFinder & System
beginner

View items in Finder as a list

Cmd2
view
list
finder

View as Columns

macOSFinder & System
beginner

View items in Finder in columns

Cmd3
view
columns
finder

View as Gallery

macOSFinder & System
beginner

View items in Finder as a gallery

Cmd4
view
gallery
finder

Go Back

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Go to the previous folder

Cmd[
navigate
back
folder

Go Forward

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Go to the next folder

Cmd]
navigate
forward
folder

Go to Parent Folder

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Open the folder that contains the current folder

CmdUp
navigate
parent
folder

Open Selected

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Open the selected item

CmdDown
open
selected
file

Move to Trash

macOSFinder & System
beginner

Move the selected item to the Trash

CmdDelete
delete
trash
remove

Empty Trash

macOSFinder & System
intermediate

Empty the Trash

ShiftCmdDelete
empty
trash
delete

Empty Trash (No Confirmation)

macOSFinder & System
advanced

Empty the Trash without confirmation dialog

OptionShiftCmdDelete
empty
trash
force

Bold

macOSText Editing
beginner

Make selected text bold or toggle bold

CmdB
bold
text
format

Italic

macOSText Editing
beginner

Make selected text italic or toggle italic

CmdI
italic
text
format

Underline

macOSText Editing
beginner

Underline selected text or toggle underline

CmdU
underline
text
format

Add Link

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Add a web link

CmdK
link
web
url

Show Fonts

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Show or hide the Fonts window

CmdT
fonts
window
text

Show Definition

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Show or hide the definition of selected word

ControlCmdD
definition
dictionary
word

Spelling and Grammar

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Show the Spelling and Grammar window

ShiftCmd:
spelling
grammar
check

Find Misspelled

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Find misspelled words in the document

Cmd;
spelling
find
error

Delete Word Left

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Delete the word to the left of the cursor

OptionDelete
delete
word
left

Delete Character Left

macOSText Editing
advanced

Delete the character to the left of the cursor

ControlH
delete
character
left

Delete Character Right

macOSText Editing
advanced

Delete the character to the right of the cursor

ControlD
delete
character
right

Forward Delete

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Forward delete on keyboards without Forward Delete key

FnDelete
delete
forward
character

Delete to End of Line

macOSText Editing
advanced

Delete text to the end of the line or paragraph

ControlK
delete
line
end

Page Up

macOSText Editing
beginner

Scroll up one page

FnUp
page
up
scroll

Page Down

macOSText Editing
beginner

Scroll down one page

FnDown
page
down
scroll

Home

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Scroll to the beginning of a document

FnLeft
home
beginning
document

End

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Scroll to the end of a document

FnRight
end
document
scroll

Move to Document Start

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Move cursor to the beginning of the document

CmdUp
move
document
start

Move to Document End

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Move cursor to the end of the document

CmdDown
move
document
end

Move to Line Start

macOSText Editing
beginner

Move cursor to the beginning of the line

CmdLeft
move
line
start

Move to Line End

macOSText Editing
beginner

Move cursor to the end of the line

CmdRight
move
line
end

Move Word Left

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Move cursor to the beginning of previous word

OptionLeft
move
word
left

Move Word Right

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Move cursor to the end of next word

OptionRight
move
word
right

Select to Document Start

macOSText Editing
advanced

Select text to the beginning of the document

ShiftCmdUp
select
document
start

Select to Document End

macOSText Editing
advanced

Select text to the end of the document

ShiftCmdDown
select
document
end

Select to Line Start

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Select text to the beginning of the line

ShiftCmdLeft
select
line
start

Select to Line End

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Select text to the end of the line

ShiftCmdRight
select
line
end

Extend Selection Up

macOSText Editing
beginner

Extend text selection one line up

ShiftUp
select
extend
up

Extend Selection Down

macOSText Editing
beginner

Extend text selection one line down

ShiftDown
select
extend
down

Extend Selection Left

macOSText Editing
beginner

Extend text selection one character left

ShiftLeft
select
extend
left

Extend Selection Right

macOSText Editing
beginner

Extend text selection one character right

ShiftRight
select
extend
right

Select Word Left

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Extend selection to beginning of previous word

OptionShiftLeft
select
word
left

Select Word Right

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Extend selection to end of next word

OptionShiftRight
select
word
right

Left Align

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Left align text

Cmd{
align
left
text

Right Align

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Right align text

Cmd}
align
right
text

Center Align

macOSText Editing
intermediate

Center align text

ShiftCmd|
align
center
text

Copy Style

macOSText Editing
advanced

Copy formatting settings to clipboard

OptionCmdC
copy
style
format

Paste Style

macOSText Editing
advanced

Apply copied style to selected item

OptionCmdV
paste
style
format

Paste and Match Style

macOSText Editing
advanced

Paste matching the style of surrounding content

OptionShiftCmdV
paste
match
style

Mission Control

macOSWindow Management
beginner

Open Mission Control

ControlUp
mission
control
windows

App Windows

macOSWindow Management
intermediate

Show all windows of the front app

ControlDown
windows
app
show

Show Desktop

macOSWindow Management
beginner

Show the desktop

FnF11
desktop
show
hide

Lock Screen

macOSWindow Management
beginner

Immediately lock your screen

ControlCmdQ
lock
screen
security

Log Out

macOSWindow Management
intermediate

Log out of your macOS user account

ShiftCmdQ
log
out
user

Log Out Immediately

macOSWindow Management
advanced

Log out immediately without confirming

OptionShiftCmdQ
log
out
force

Sleep

macOSWindow Management
intermediate

Put your Mac to sleep

OptionCmdPower
sleep
power
mac

Display Sleep

macOSWindow Management
intermediate

Put your displays to sleep

ControlShiftPower
display
sleep
screen

Restart Dialog

macOSWindow Management
intermediate

Show restart, sleep, or shut down dialog

ControlPower
restart
shutdown
dialog

Force Restart

macOSWindow Management
advanced

Force restart without saving documents

ControlCmdPower
restart
force
power

Video Mirroring

macOSWindow Management
advanced

Toggle video mirroring with multiple displays

CmdBrightness Down
video
mirror
display

Accessibility Shortcuts

macOSAccessibility
intermediate

Show the Accessibility Shortcuts panel

OptionCmdF5
accessibility
shortcuts
panel

Invert Colors

macOSAccessibility
intermediate

Invert screen colors

ControlOptionCmd8
invert
colors
accessibility

Reduce Contrast

macOSAccessibility
advanced

Reduce screen contrast

ControlOptionCmd,
contrast
reduce
accessibility

Increase Contrast

macOSAccessibility
advanced

Increase screen contrast

ControlOptionCmd.
contrast
increase
accessibility

Focus Menu Bar

macOSAccessibility
intermediate

Move focus to the menu bar

ControlF2
focus
menu
navigation

Focus Dock

macOSAccessibility
intermediate

Move focus to the Dock

ControlF3
focus
dock
navigation

Focus Window

macOSAccessibility
intermediate

Move focus to the active or next window

ControlF4
focus
window
navigation

Focus Toolbar

macOSAccessibility
advanced

Move focus to the window toolbar

ControlF5
focus
toolbar
navigation

Focus Floating Window

macOSAccessibility
advanced

Move focus to the floating window

ControlF6
focus
floating
window

Change Tab Behavior

macOSAccessibility
advanced

Change how Tab moves focus

ControlF7
tab
focus
navigation

Focus Status Menu

macOSAccessibility
advanced

Move focus to status menu in menu bar

ControlF8
focus
status
menu

Search in Page

NotionGeneral
beginner

Search within the current page

CmdF
search
find
page

Quick Search

NotionGeneral
beginner

Open search or jump to recently viewed page

CmdP
search
quick
navigation

Quick Search (Alt)

NotionGeneral
beginner

Alternative shortcut for quick search

CmdK
search
quick
navigation

Copy Page Link

NotionGeneral
beginner

Copy the current page's URL

CmdL
copy
link
url

Go Back

NotionGeneral
beginner

Navigate back to previous page

Cmd[
navigate
back
history

Go Forward

NotionGeneral
beginner

Navigate forward to next page

Cmd]
navigate
forward
history

Toggle Dark Mode

NotionGeneral
beginner

Switch between dark and light mode

CmdShiftL
dark
light
theme

New Page

NotionGeneral
beginner

Create a new page

CmdN
new
page
create

New Window

NotionGeneral
intermediate

Open a new Notion window

CmdShiftN
new
window
open

New Tab

NotionGeneral
intermediate

Create a new Notion tab

CmdT
new
tab
create

Zoom In

NotionGeneral
beginner

Zoom in to make content larger

Cmd+
zoom
in
larger

Zoom Out

NotionGeneral
beginner

Zoom out to make content smaller

Cmd-
zoom
out
smaller

Go Up One Level

NotionGeneral
intermediate

Navigate up one level in page hierarchy

CmdShiftU
navigate
up
hierarchy

Previous Database Page (Mac)

NotionDatabases
intermediate

Go to previous database page in peek view

CtrlShiftK
database
previous
peek

Previous Database Page (Windows)

NotionDatabases
intermediate

Go to previous database page in peek view

CtrlK
database
previous
peek

Next Database Page (Mac)

NotionDatabases
intermediate

Go to next database page in peek view

CtrlShiftJ
database
next
peek

Next Database Page (Windows)

NotionDatabases
intermediate

Go to next database page in peek view

CtrlJ
database
next
peek

Create Comment

NotionText Editing
intermediate

Add a comment to selected text

CmdShiftM
comment
create
discussion

Bold Text

NotionText Editing
beginner

Make selected text bold

CmdB
bold
format
text

Italic Text

NotionText Editing
beginner

Make selected text italic

CmdI
italic
format
text

Underline Text

NotionText Editing
beginner

Underline selected text

CmdU
underline
format
text

Strikethrough Text

NotionText Editing
intermediate

Add strikethrough to selected text

CmdShiftS
strikethrough
format
text

Add Link

NotionText Editing
beginner

Add a link to selected text

CmdK
link
url
format

Inline Code

NotionText Editing
intermediate

Format selected text as inline code

CmdE
code
inline
format

Line Break

NotionText Editing
beginner

Create a line break within a block

ShiftEnter
line
break
enter

Indent Content

NotionText Editing
beginner

Indent and nest content

Tab
indent
nest
tab

Outdent Content

NotionText Editing
beginner

Un-nest content

ShiftTab
outdent
unnest
tab

Create Text Block

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a text block

CmdOption0
text
block
create

Create H1 Heading

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a large heading

CmdOption1
heading
h1
create

Create H2 Heading

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a medium heading

CmdOption2
heading
h2
create

Create H3 Heading

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a small heading

CmdOption3
heading
h3
create

Create To-Do

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a to-do checkbox

CmdOption4
todo
checkbox
create

Create Bullet List

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a bulleted list

CmdOption5
bullet
list
create

Create Numbered List

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a numbered list

CmdOption6
numbered
list
create

Create Toggle List

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a toggle list

CmdOption7
toggle
list
create

Create Code Block

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a code block

CmdOption8
code
block
create

Create New Page

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Create a new page or turn line into page

CmdOption9
page
new
create

Select Block

NotionBlock Creation
beginner

Select the current block

Esc
select
block
escape

Select All in Block

NotionBlock Creation
beginner

Select all content in current block

CmdA
select
all
block

Duplicate Block

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Duplicate selected blocks

CmdD
duplicate
copy
block

Edit Block

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Edit or change selected blocks

Cmd/
edit
change
block

Move Block

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Move selected block around

CmdShiftArrow
move
block
arrow

Expand All Toggles

NotionBlock Creation
advanced

Expand or close all toggles in a toggle list

CmdOptionT
toggle
expand
all

Apply Last Color

NotionBlock Creation
advanced

Apply the last text or highlight color used

CmdShiftH
color
highlight
last

Modify Block

NotionBlock Creation
intermediate

Modify current block (open page, check todo, etc.)

CmdEnter
modify
block
action

Full Screen Image

NotionBlock Creation
beginner

Open selected image in full screen

Space
image
fullscreen
view

Markdown Bold

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type **text** to make text bold

**text**
markdown
bold
format

Markdown Italic

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type *text* to make text italic

*text*
markdown
italic
format

Markdown Inline Code

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type `code` to create inline code

`code`
markdown
code
inline

Markdown Strikethrough

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type ~text~ to strikethrough text

~text~
markdown
strikethrough
format

Markdown Bullet List (*)

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type * + space to create bulleted list

*Space
markdown
bullet
list

Markdown Bullet List (-)

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type - + space to create bulleted list

-Space
markdown
bullet
list

Markdown Bullet List (+)

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type + + space to create bulleted list

+Space
markdown
bullet
list

Markdown To-Do

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type [] + space to create to-do checkbox

[]Space
markdown
todo
checkbox

Markdown Numbered List (1.)

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type 1. + space to create numbered list

1.Space
markdown
numbered
list

Markdown Lettered List (a.)

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type a. + space to create lettered list

a.Space
markdown
lettered
list

Markdown Roman List (i.)

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type i. + space to create roman numeral list

i.Space
markdown
roman
list

Markdown H1 Heading

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type # + space to create H1 heading

#Space
markdown
heading
h1

Markdown H2 Heading

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type ## + space to create H2 heading

##Space
markdown
heading
h2

Markdown H3 Heading

NotionMarkdown
beginner

Type ### + space to create H3 heading

###Space
markdown
heading
h3

Markdown Toggle

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type > + space to create toggle list

>Space
markdown
toggle
list

Markdown Quote

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type " + space to create quote block

"Space
markdown
quote
block

Markdown Divider

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type --- to create a divider

---
markdown
divider
separator

Turn Into Block Type

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type /turn to change block type

/turn
turn
convert
block

Change Text Color

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type /color to change text or highlight color

/color
color
highlight
text

Blue Text

NotionMarkdown
advanced

Type /blue to make text blue

/blue
color
blue
text

Blue Background

NotionMarkdown
advanced

Type /blue background for blue highlight

/blueSpacebackground
color
blue
background

Remove Color

NotionMarkdown
intermediate

Type /default to remove color or highlight

/default
color
remove
default

/text

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a new text block

/text
slash
text
block

/plain

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a new text block (alternative)

/plain
slash
text
plain

/page

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a new page

/page
slash
page
create

/bullet

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a bulleted list

/bullet
slash
bullet
list

/num

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a numbered list

/num
slash
numbered
list

/todo

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a to-do list with checkboxes

/todo
slash
todo
checkbox

/toggle

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a toggle list

/toggle
slash
toggle
list

/div

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a light gray divider

/div
slash
divider
separator

/quote

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a quote block of larger text

/quote
slash
quote
block

/h1

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a large heading

/h1
slash
heading
h1

/#

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a large heading (alternative)

/#
slash
heading
h1

/h2

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a medium-sized heading

/h2
slash
heading
h2

/##

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a medium-sized heading (alternative)

/##
slash
heading
h2

/h3

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a small heading

/h3
slash
heading
h3

/###

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Create a small heading (alternative)

/###
slash
heading
h3

/link

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a link to another page

/link
slash
link
page

/mention

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Mention a page or person

/mention
slash
mention
page

/date

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Add a timestamp

/date
slash
date
timestamp

/reminder

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Add a reminder

/reminder
slash
reminder
date

/equation

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Add a TeX formula inline

/equation
slash
equation
tex

/emoji

NotionSlash Commands
beginner

Bring up the emoji picker

/emoji
slash
emoji
picker

/image

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Upload or embed an image

/image
slash
image
upload

/pdf

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Display a PDF inline

/pdf
slash
pdf
document

/book

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a web bookmark

/book
slash
bookmark
web

/video

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Upload or embed a video

/video
slash
video
embed

/audio

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Upload or embed audio

/audio
slash
audio
sound

/code

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a code block

/code
slash
code
block

/file

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Upload any file

/file
slash
file
upload

/embed

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Add one of 500+ embeds

/embed
slash
embed
external

/duplicate

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create an exact copy of current block

/duplicate
slash
duplicate
copy

/moveto

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Move block to a different page

/moveto
slash
move
page

/delete

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Delete the current block

/delete
slash
delete
remove

/toc

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a Table of Contents block

/toc
slash
toc
contents

/button

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Create a template button

/button
slash
button
template

/template

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Create a template button (alternative)

/template
slash
template
button

/bread

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Insert a breadcrumb menu

/bread
slash
breadcrumb
navigation

/math

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Write mathematical equations using TeX

/math
slash
math
tex

/latex

NotionSlash Commands
advanced

Write mathematical equations using TeX (alternative)

/latex
slash
latex
tex

/table

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a table database

/table
slash
table
database

/board

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a kanban board database

/board
slash
board
kanban

/gallery

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a gallery database

/gallery
slash
gallery
database

/list

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a list database

/list
slash
list
database

/calendar

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a calendar database

/calendar
slash
calendar
database

/timeline

NotionSlash Commands
intermediate

Create a timeline database

/timeline
slash
timeline
database

Show/Hide UI

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Toggle the interface visibility

Cmd\
ui
interface
toggle

Presentation Mode

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Enter editor and presentation mode

Cmd.
presentation
mode
view

Toggle Design/Prototype Panel

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Switch between design and prototype panels

ShiftE
panel
design
prototype

Present Prototype

FigmaPrototyping
beginner

Start presentation mode for prototype

OptionCmdEnter
present
prototype
play

Preview Prototype

FigmaPrototyping
beginner

Preview prototype on canvas

ShiftSpace
preview
prototype
canvas

Switch Between Files

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Navigate between open Figma files

OptionCmdLeft/Right
switch
files
navigate

Zoom In

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Zoom in on the canvas

Cmd+
zoom
in
canvas

Zoom Out

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Zoom out on the canvas

Cmd-
zoom
out
canvas

Zoom to Fit

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Fit selection or all objects in view

Shift1
zoom
fit
view

Zoom to Selection

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Zoom to fit selected objects

Shift2
zoom
selection
fit

Zoom to 100%

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Set zoom level to 100%

Shift0
zoom
100
actual

Move Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the move tool

V
move
tool
select

Frame Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the frame tool

F
frame
tool
container

Rectangle Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the rectangle tool

R
rectangle
tool
shape

Ellipse Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the ellipse tool

O
ellipse
circle
tool

Line Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the line tool

L
line
tool
draw

Pen Tool

FigmaTools
intermediate

Select the pen tool for vector paths

P
pen
tool
vector

Pencil Tool

FigmaTools
intermediate

Select the pencil tool for freehand drawing

ShiftP
pencil
tool
draw

Text Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the text tool

T
text
tool
type

Hand Tool

FigmaTools
beginner

Select the hand tool for panning

H
hand
tool
pan

Comment Tool

FigmaTools
intermediate

Select the comment tool

C
comment
tool
feedback

Eyedropper Tool

FigmaTools
intermediate

Select the eyedropper tool

I
eyedropper
tool
color

Slice Tool

FigmaTools
intermediate

Select the slice tool for exports

S
slice
tool
export

Increase Font Size

FigmaText & Typography
intermediate

Make selected text larger

ShiftCmd>
font
size
increase

Decrease Font Size

FigmaText & Typography
intermediate

Make selected text smaller

ShiftCmd<
font
size
decrease

Increase Font Weight

FigmaText & Typography
intermediate

Make selected text bolder

OptionCmd>
font
weight
bold

Decrease Font Weight

FigmaText & Typography
intermediate

Make selected text lighter

OptionCmd<
font
weight
light

Increase Letter Spacing

FigmaText & Typography
advanced

Increase spacing between letters

Option>
letter
spacing
increase

Decrease Letter Spacing

FigmaText & Typography
advanced

Decrease spacing between letters

Option<
letter
spacing
decrease

Bold Text

FigmaText & Typography
beginner

Make selected text bold

CmdB
bold
text
format

Italic Text

FigmaText & Typography
beginner

Make selected text italic

CmdI
italic
text
format

Underline Text

FigmaText & Typography
beginner

Add underline to selected text

CmdU
underline
text
format

Duplicate

FigmaLayers & Objects
beginner

Duplicate selected objects

CmdD
duplicate
copy
object

Group Selection

FigmaLayers & Objects
beginner

Group selected objects

CmdG
group
organize
layer

Ungroup Selection

FigmaLayers & Objects
beginner

Ungroup selected group

CmdShiftG
ungroup
separate
layer

Rename Layer

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Rename selected layer

CmdR
rename
layer
name

Select All

FigmaLayers & Objects
beginner

Select all objects on current page

CmdA
select
all
objects

Select All Matching

FigmaLayers & Objects
advanced

Select all objects matching current selection

CmdOptionA
select
matching
similar

Bring to Front

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Bring selected object to front

Cmd]
bring
front
layer

Send to Back

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Send selected object to back

Cmd[
send
back
layer

Bring Forward

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Bring selected object forward one level

CmdOption]
bring
forward
layer

Send Backward

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Send selected object backward one level

CmdOption[
send
backward
layer

Lock/Unlock

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Lock or unlock selected objects

CmdShiftL
lock
unlock
protect

Hide/Show

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Hide or show selected objects

CmdShiftH
hide
show
visibility

Add Auto Layout

FigmaLayout & Alignment
intermediate

Add auto layout to selection

ShiftA
auto
layout
responsive

Remove Auto Layout

FigmaLayout & Alignment
intermediate

Remove auto layout from selection

OptionShiftA
auto
layout
remove

Tidy Up

FigmaLayout & Alignment
intermediate

Automatically organize selected objects

CtrlOptionT
tidy
organize
arrange

Distribute Horizontal Spacing

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Distribute objects with equal horizontal spacing

CtrlOptionH
distribute
horizontal
spacing

Distribute Vertical Spacing

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Distribute objects with equal vertical spacing

CtrlOptionV
distribute
vertical
spacing

Resize Frame to Fit

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Resize frame to fit its contents

OptionShiftCmdR
resize
frame
fit

Enter Edit Mode

FigmaTools
intermediate

Enter edit mode for shapes and vectors

Enter
edit
mode
vector

Exit Edit Mode

FigmaTools
intermediate

Exit edit mode

Escape
exit
edit
mode

Join Selection

FigmaTools
advanced

Join selected vector points

CmdJ
join
vector
points

Smooth Join Selection

FigmaTools
advanced

Join selected points with smooth curves

CmdShiftJ
smooth
join
vector

Delete and Heal Selection

FigmaTools
advanced

Delete selected points and heal the path

CmdShiftBackspace
delete
heal
vector

Copy

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Copy selected objects

CmdC
copy
clipboard

Paste

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Paste from clipboard

CmdV
paste
clipboard

Cut

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Cut selected objects

CmdX
cut
clipboard

Undo

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Undo last action

CmdZ
undo
revert

Redo

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Redo last undone action

CmdShiftZ
redo
repeat

Delete

FigmaGeneral
beginner

Delete selected objects

Delete
delete
remove

Paint Bucket Tool

FigmaTools
advanced

Fill shapes while editing (hold G)

G
paint
bucket
fill

Bend Tool

FigmaTools
advanced

Bend vector paths while editing (hold Cmd)

Cmd
bend
vector
path

Deep Select with Rectangle

FigmaLayers & Objects
advanced

Deep select layers while dragging selection (hold Cmd)

CmdDrag
deep
select
drag

Select Layer Menu

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Open context menu for layer selection

CmdRight Click
select
layer
menu

Measure to Selection

FigmaTools
intermediate

Show measurements while pointing (hold Alt/Option)

Option
measure
distance
spacing

Duplicate While Moving

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Duplicate objects while dragging (hold Alt/Option)

OptionDrag
duplicate
drag
move

Resize from Center

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Resize objects from center (hold Alt/Option)

OptionResize
resize
center
scale

Resize Proportionally

FigmaLayers & Objects
beginner

Maintain aspect ratio while resizing (hold Shift)

ShiftResize
resize
proportional
aspect

Ignore Constraints

FigmaLayers & Objects
advanced

Ignore frame constraints while resizing (hold Cmd)

CmdResize
constraints
ignore
resize

Move While Resizing

FigmaLayers & Objects
advanced

Move object while resizing (hold Space)

SpaceDrag
move
resize
drag

Set Opacity 0%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 0%

0
opacity
0
transparent

Set Opacity 10%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 10%

1
opacity
10
transparency

Set Opacity 20%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 20%

2
opacity
20
transparency

Set Opacity 30%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 30%

3
opacity
30
transparency

Set Opacity 40%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 40%

4
opacity
40
transparency

Set Opacity 50%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 50%

5
opacity
50
transparency

Set Opacity 60%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 60%

6
opacity
60
transparency

Set Opacity 70%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 70%

7
opacity
70
transparency

Set Opacity 80%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 80%

8
opacity
80
transparency

Set Opacity 90%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 90%

9
opacity
90
transparency

Set Opacity 100%

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Set opacity to 100% (fully opaque)

00
opacity
100
opaque

Create Component

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Create component from selection

OptionCmdK
component
create
master

Detach Instance

FigmaLayers & Objects
intermediate

Detach component instance

OptionCmdB
detach
instance
component

Swap Component Instance

FigmaLayers & Objects
advanced

Swap component while inserting (hold Option/Alt)

OptionInsert
swap
component
instance

Suggest Auto Layout

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Suggest auto layout for selection

CtrlShiftA
auto
layout
suggest

Drag Padding (Big Steps)

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Drag padding with larger increments (hold Shift)

ShiftDrag
padding
drag
big

Drag Padding Both Sides

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Drag padding from both sides (hold Alt/Option)

OptionDrag
padding
both
sides

Drag Padding All Sides

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Drag padding from all sides

OptionShiftDrag
padding
all
sides

Edit Both Padding Sides

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Edit padding on both sides (click padding area)

Click
padding
edit
both

Edit All Padding Sides

FigmaLayout & Alignment
advanced

Edit padding on all sides

OptionShiftClick
padding
edit
all

Set Hug Contents

FigmaLayout & Alignment
intermediate

Set auto layout to hug contents (double-click edge)

Double Click
hug
contents
auto

Set Fill Container

FigmaLayout & Alignment
intermediate

Set auto layout to fill container

OptionDouble Click
fill
container
auto

Next Page

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Navigate to next page

Page Down
page
next
navigate

Previous Page

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Navigate to previous page

Page Up
page
previous
navigate

Search Menu

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Open search and command menu

Cmd/
search
menu
command

Show/Hide Rulers

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Toggle ruler visibility

ShiftR
rulers
toggle
guides

Show/Hide Grid

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Toggle grid visibility

Ctrl'
grid
toggle
layout

Show/Hide Layout Grids

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Toggle layout grid visibility

Ctrl;
layout
grid
toggle

Open Team Library

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Open team library panel

Option2
library
team
assets

Publish Library

FigmaGeneral
advanced

Publish changes to library

OptionCmdP
publish
library
update

Run Last Plugin

FigmaGeneral
advanced

Run the last used plugin

OptionCmdEnter
plugin
run
last

Show Plugins

FigmaGeneral
intermediate

Open plugins menu

OptionCmd/
plugins
menu
extensions

Save As

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Save document with a new name or format

CmdShiftS
save
file
export

Save for Web

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
intermediate

Export optimized image for web

CmdShiftOptionS
save
web
export

Undo

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Undo the last action

CmdZ
undo
history
revert

Step Back

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
intermediate

Step back multiple times in history

CmdOptionZ
undo
history
step

Duplicate Layer

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Duplicate the current layer

CmdJ
duplicate
layer
copy

Merge Visible Layers

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
intermediate

Create a new layer with all visible layers merged

CmdShiftOptionE
merge
layer
visible

Hide Extras

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
intermediate

Hide guides, grids, and other extras

CmdH
hide
extras
guides

Full Screen Mode

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Toggle between screen modes

F
fullscreen
screen
mode

Default Colors

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Reset foreground and background to black and white

D
colors
default
black

Swap Foreground/Background Colors

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Switch foreground and background colors

X
colors
swap
foreground

Hand Tool (Temporary)

Adobe PhotoshopGeneral
beginner

Temporarily access hand tool while using another tool

Spacebar
hand
tool
temporary

Move Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Move tool

V
move
tool
selection

Rectangular Marquee Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Rectangular Marquee tool

M
marquee
tool
rectangle

Lasso Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Lasso tool

L
lasso
tool
selection

Object Selection Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Object Selection tool

W
object
selection
tool

Crop Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Crop tool

C
crop
tool
resize

Frame Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Frame tool

K
frame
tool
placeholder

Eyedropper Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Eyedropper tool

I
eyedropper
tool
color

Spot Healing Brush Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Spot Healing Brush tool

J
healing
brush
tool

Brush Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Brush tool

B
brush
tool
paint

Clone Stamp Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Clone Stamp tool

S
clone
stamp
tool

History Brush Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
advanced

Select the History Brush tool

Y
history
brush
tool

Eraser Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Eraser tool

E
eraser
tool
delete

Gradient Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Gradient tool

G
gradient
tool
fill

Blur Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Blur tool

R
blur
tool
effect

Dodge Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Dodge tool

O
dodge
tool
lighten

Pen Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
advanced

Select the Pen tool

P
pen
tool
path

Horizontal Type Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Horizontal Type tool

T
text
tool
type

Path Selection Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
advanced

Select the Path Selection tool

A
path
selection
tool

Rectangle Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Select the Rectangle shape tool

U
rectangle
tool
shape

Hand Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Hand tool

H
hand
tool
pan

Zoom Tool

Adobe PhotoshopTools
beginner

Select the Zoom tool

Z
zoom
tool
magnify

Quick Mask Mode

Adobe PhotoshopTools
intermediate

Toggle Quick Mask mode

Q
quick
mask
mode

Fit to Screen

Adobe PhotoshopView & Navigation
beginner

Fit image to screen

Cmd0
fit
screen
zoom

Actual Pixels (100%)

Adobe PhotoshopView & Navigation
beginner

View image at 100% zoom

Cmd1
actual
pixels
100%

Switch Between Documents

Adobe PhotoshopView & Navigation
intermediate

Switch between open documents

CmdTab
switch
documents
navigate

Show/Hide Panels and Toolbar

Adobe PhotoshopView & Navigation
intermediate

Toggle visibility of all panels and toolbar

Tab
show
hide
panels

Show/Hide Panels Only

Adobe PhotoshopView & Navigation
intermediate

Toggle visibility of panels only

ShiftTab
show
hide
panels

Set Opacity 10%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 10%

1
opacity
10
layer

Set Opacity 20%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 20%

2
opacity
20
layer

Set Opacity 30%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 30%

3
opacity
30
layer

Set Opacity 40%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 40%

4
opacity
40
layer

Set Opacity 50%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 50%

5
opacity
50
layer

Set Opacity 60%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 60%

6
opacity
60
layer

Set Opacity 70%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 70%

7
opacity
70
layer

Set Opacity 80%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 80%

8
opacity
80
layer

Set Opacity 90%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 90%

9
opacity
90
layer

Set Opacity 100%

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Set layer or tool opacity to 100%

0
opacity
100
layer

Activate Layer Below

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Select the layer below current layer

Option[
layer
below
navigate

Activate Layer Above

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Select the layer above current layer

Option]
layer
above
navigate

Move Layer Up

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Move current layer up in layer stack

Cmd]
move
layer
up

Move Layer Down

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Move current layer down in layer stack

Cmd[
move
layer
down

Move Layer to Top

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Move current layer to top of layer stack

CmdShift]
move
layer
top

Move Layer to Bottom

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Move current layer to bottom of layer stack

CmdShift[
move
layer
bottom

Add Layer Below to Selection

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
advanced

Add layer below to active layer selection

OptionShift[
select
layer
below

Hide All Other Layers

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Hide all layers except current layer

OptionClick Eye
hide
layers
isolate

Select All Opaque Pixels

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Select all opaque pixels on layer

CmdClick Thumbnail
select
opaque
pixels

Lock Transparent Pixels

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
intermediate

Lock transparent pixels on current layer

/
lock
transparent
pixels

Load Luminosity as Selection

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
advanced

Load image luminosity as selection

CmdOption2
luminosity
selection
load

Load Red Channel as Selection

Adobe PhotoshopLayers
advanced

Load red channel as selection

OptionCmd3
red
channel
selection

Fill with Background Color

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
beginner

Fill selection or layer with background color

CmdDelete
fill
background
color

Fill with Foreground Color

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
beginner

Fill selection or layer with foreground color

OptionDelete
fill
foreground
color

Fill Opaque Pixels with Background

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Fill only opaque pixels with background color

ShiftCmdDelete
fill
opaque
background

Fill Opaque Pixels with Foreground

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Fill only opaque pixels with foreground color

ShiftOptionDelete
fill
opaque
foreground

Open Fill Dialog

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Open the Fill dialog box

ShiftDelete
fill
dialog
options

Decrease Brush Size

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
beginner

Make brush smaller

[
brush
size
decrease

Increase Brush Size

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
beginner

Make brush larger

]
brush
size
increase

Decrease Brush Hardness

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Make brush softer

Shift[
brush
hardness
decrease

Increase Brush Hardness

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Make brush harder

Shift]
brush
hardness
increase

Previous Brush

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Switch to previous brush preset

<
brush
previous
preset

Next Brush

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Switch to next brush preset

>
brush
next
preset

First Brush

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Switch to first brush preset

Shift<
brush
first
preset

Last Brush

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Switch to last brush preset

Shift>
brush
last
preset

Sample as Background Color

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Sample color as background color with Eyedropper

OptionEyedropper
sample
background
color

Temporary Eyedropper

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
beginner

Access Eyedropper while using paint tools

Option
eyedropper
temporary
sample

Temporary Move Tool

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
beginner

Access Move tool while using painting tools

Cmd
move
tool
temporary

Crosshair Cursor

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Toggle crosshair cursor for painting tools

Caps Lock
crosshair
cursor
precision

Rotate Brush Right

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Rotate brush clockwise

Right Arrow
rotate
brush
right

Rotate Brush Left

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Rotate brush counter-clockwise

Left Arrow
rotate
brush
left

Rotate Brush 15° Right

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Rotate brush 15 degrees clockwise

ShiftRight Arrow
rotate
brush
15

Rotate Brush 15° Left

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Rotate brush 15 degrees counter-clockwise

ShiftLeft Arrow
rotate
brush
15

Erase to History

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Erase to history source state

OptionEraser
erase
history
restore

Use Current Brush to Erase

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Paint to erase with current brush (hold while painting)

~
brush
erase
paint

Expand/Collapse Brush Groups

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Expand or collapse brush preset groups

CmdClick
brush
groups
expand

Cycle Blend Modes Up

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Cycle through blend modes upward

Shift+
blend
modes
cycle

Cycle Blend Modes Down

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Cycle through blend modes downward

Shift-
blend
modes
cycle

Set Brush Blend Mode to Clear

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
advanced

Set brush blend mode to Clear

OptionShiftR
brush
blend
mode

Set Flow 10%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 10%

Shift1
flow
10
brush

Set Flow 20%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 20%

Shift2
flow
20
brush

Set Flow 30%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 30%

Shift3
flow
30
brush

Set Flow 40%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 40%

Shift4
flow
40
brush

Set Flow 50%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 50%

Shift5
flow
50
brush

Set Flow 60%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 60%

Shift6
flow
60
brush

Set Flow 70%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 70%

Shift7
flow
70
brush

Set Flow 80%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 80%

Shift8
flow
80
brush

Set Flow 90%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 90%

Shift9
flow
90
brush

Set Flow 100%

Adobe PhotoshopPainting & Brushes
intermediate

Set brush flow to 100%

Shift0
flow
100
brush

Select All

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
beginner

Select the entire canvas

CmdA
select
all
canvas

Deselect

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
beginner

Remove all selections

CmdD
deselect
remove
selection

Restore Last Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Restore the last selection that was deselected

CmdShiftD
restore
last
selection

Inverse Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Invert the current selection

ShiftCmdI
inverse
invert
selection

Feather Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Apply feather to current selection

ShiftF6
feather
soft
edge

Add to Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
beginner

Add to existing selection (hold while selecting)

Shift
add
selection
modifier

Subtract from Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
beginner

Subtract from existing selection (hold while selecting)

Option
subtract
selection
modifier

Intersect with Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Intersect with existing selection (hold while selecting)

ShiftOption
intersect
selection
modifier

Draw Marquee from Center

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Draw selection marquee from center point

Option
marquee
center
modifier

Constrain to Square/Circle

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Constrain marquee to perfect square or circle

Shift
marquee
square
circle

Move Marquee While Drawing

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Move selection marquee while drawing it

Space
move
marquee
drawing

Move Selection 1 Pixel

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Move selection boundary by 1 pixel

Arrow Keys
move
selection
1px

Move Selection 10 Pixels

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Move selection boundary by 10 pixels

ShiftArrow Keys
move
selection
10px

Content-Aware Fill

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Open Content-Aware Fill workspace

ShiftDelete
content
aware
fill

Load Red Channel as Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Load red channel as selection

OptionCmd3
red
channel
selection

Load Green Channel as Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Load green channel as selection

OptionCmd4
green
channel
selection

Load Blue Channel as Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Load blue channel as selection

OptionCmd5
blue
channel
selection

Move Selected Content 1 Pixel

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Move selected content by 1 pixel (with Move tool active)

Arrow Keys
move
content
1px

Move Selected Content 10 Pixels

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Move selected content by 10 pixels (with Move tool active)

ShiftArrow Keys
move
content
10px

Duplicate and Move 1 Pixel

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Duplicate selection and move copy by 1 pixel

CmdOptionArrow Keys
duplicate
move
1px

Duplicate and Move 10 Pixels

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Duplicate selection and move copy by 10 pixels

CmdOptionShiftArrow Keys
duplicate
move
10px

Free Transform

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Enter Free Transform mode

CmdT
transform
free
scale

Repeat Last Transformation

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
intermediate

Repeat the last transformation applied

CmdShiftT
repeat
transformation
last

Refine Edge

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Open Select and Mask workspace

OptionCmdR
refine
edge
mask

Color Range

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Open Color Range selection dialog

CmdOptionShiftR
color
range
selection

Save Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Save current selection as channel

CmdOptionS
save
selection
channel

Load Selection

Adobe PhotoshopSelection
advanced

Load selection from channel

CmdOptionL
load
selection
channel

Cycle Blend Modes Up

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Cycle through blend modes in upward direction

Shift+
cycle
blend
modes

Cycle Blend Modes Down

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Cycle through blend modes in downward direction

Shift-
cycle
blend
modes

Normal Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Normal

ShiftOptionN
blend
mode
normal

Dissolve Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set blend mode to Dissolve

ShiftOptionI
blend
mode
dissolve

Behind Blend Mode (Brush Only)

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set brush blend mode to Behind

ShiftOptionQ
blend
mode
behind

Clear Blend Mode (Brush Only)

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set brush blend mode to Clear

ShiftOptionR
blend
mode
clear

Darken Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Darken

ShiftOptionK
blend
mode
darken

Multiply Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
beginner

Set blend mode to Multiply

ShiftOptionM
blend
mode
multiply

Color Burn Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Color Burn

ShiftOptionB
blend
mode
color

Linear Burn Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Linear Burn

ShiftOptionA
blend
mode
linear

Lighten Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Lighten

ShiftOptionG
blend
mode
lighten

Screen Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
beginner

Set blend mode to Screen

ShiftOptionS
blend
mode
screen

Color Dodge Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Color Dodge

ShiftOptionD
blend
mode
color

Linear Dodge Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Linear Dodge (Add)

ShiftOptionW
blend
mode
linear

Overlay Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
beginner

Set blend mode to Overlay

ShiftOptionO
blend
mode
overlay

Soft Light Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Soft Light

ShiftOptionF
blend
mode
soft

Hard Light Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Hard Light

ShiftOptionH
blend
mode
hard

Vivid Light Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set blend mode to Vivid Light

ShiftOptionV
blend
mode
vivid

Linear Light Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set blend mode to Linear Light

ShiftOptionJ
blend
mode
linear

Pin Light Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set blend mode to Pin Light

ShiftOptionZ
blend
mode
pin

Hard Mix Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
advanced

Set blend mode to Hard Mix

ShiftOptionL
blend
mode
hard

Difference Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Difference

ShiftOptionE
blend
mode
difference

Exclusion Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Exclusion

ShiftOptionX
blend
mode
exclusion

Hue Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Hue

ShiftOptionU
blend
mode
hue

Saturation Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Saturation

ShiftOptionT
blend
mode
saturation

Color Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Color

ShiftOptionC
blend
mode
color

Luminosity Blend Mode

Adobe PhotoshopBlend Modes
intermediate

Set blend mode to Luminosity

ShiftOptionY
blend
mode
luminosity

Align Text Left

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Align selected text to the left

CmdShiftL
text
align
left

Align Text Center

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Align selected text to the center

CmdShiftC
text
align
center

Align Text Right

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Align selected text to the right

CmdShiftR
text
align
right

Justify Paragraph, Left Align Last Line

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Justify paragraph with last line left-aligned

CmdShiftJ
text
justify
paragraph

Justify All Lines

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Justify paragraph and force justify last line

CmdShiftF
text
justify
force

Bold Text

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Apply bold formatting or faux bold

CmdShiftB
text
bold
format

Italic Text

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Apply italic formatting or faux italic

CmdShiftI
text
italic
format

Underline Text

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Apply underline formatting

CmdShiftU
text
underline
format

Small Caps

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Apply small caps formatting

CmdShiftH
text
small
caps

All Caps

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Toggle all caps formatting

CmdShiftK
text
all
caps

Auto Leading

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Set text leading to auto

CmdShiftOptionA
text
leading
auto

Reset Tracking to Zero

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
advanced

Reset character tracking to zero

CmdControlShiftQ
text
tracking
zero

Toggle Hyphenation

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
advanced

Turn hyphenation on or off

CmdOptionShiftH
text
hyphenation
toggle

Show/Hide Text Selection

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Show or hide text selection highlighting

CmdH
text
selection
show

Commit Text Edits

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Apply text changes and exit text editing mode

CmdReturn
text
commit
apply

Cancel Text Edits

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
beginner

Cancel text changes and exit text editing mode

Escape
text
cancel
escape

Increase Font Size by 2px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Increase font size by 2 pixels or points

CmdShift>
font
size
increase

Decrease Font Size by 2px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Decrease font size by 2 pixels or points

CmdShift<
font
size
decrease

Increase Font Size by 10px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Increase font size by 10 pixels or points

CmdOptionShift>
font
size
increase

Decrease Font Size by 10px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Decrease font size by 10 pixels or points

CmdOptionShift<
font
size
decrease

Increase Leading by 2px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Increase line spacing by 2 pixels or points

OptionDown Arrow
leading
line
spacing

Decrease Leading by 2px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Decrease line spacing by 2 pixels or points

OptionUp Arrow
leading
line
spacing

Increase Leading by 10px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Increase line spacing by 10 pixels or points

CmdOptionDown Arrow
leading
line
spacing

Decrease Leading by 10px/pts

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Decrease line spacing by 10 pixels or points

CmdOptionUp Arrow
leading
line
spacing

Increase Tracking/Kerning

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Increase character spacing (tracking/kerning)

OptionRight Arrow
tracking
kerning
spacing

Decrease Tracking/Kerning

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Decrease character spacing (tracking/kerning)

OptionLeft Arrow
tracking
kerning
spacing

Increase Tracking/Kerning 5x

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Increase character spacing by 5x amount

CmdOptionRight Arrow
tracking
kerning
spacing

Decrease Tracking/Kerning 5x

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
intermediate

Decrease character spacing by 5x amount

CmdOptionLeft Arrow
tracking
kerning
spacing

Increase Baseline Shift

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
advanced

Raise selected characters above baseline

OptionShiftUp Arrow
baseline
shift
superscript

Decrease Baseline Shift

Adobe PhotoshopText & Typography
advanced

Lower selected characters below baseline

OptionShiftDown Arrow
baseline
shift
subscript

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